Modelling of fracture in pressure vessels by thin shell isogeometric analysis

Authored by

Rijul Singla, C Anitescu, Sunil K. Singh, Indra V. Singh, Bhanu K. Mishra, T Rabczuk, XY Zhuang

Abstract

We aim to model fracture on pressure vessel surfaces so that its rupture can be avoided. It is well known that pressure vessels have wide-spread applications in almost all industries. They are often subjected to high pressures and extreme temperatures and in some typical applications they even carry highly flammable or hazardous substances. In the presence of cracks, the state of stress near the fracture zone becomes very high, due to the phenomenon of stress singularity at the crack tips. This greatly reduces the strength of the material and can lead to early failure. In this paper, the geometry of pressure vessels is discretised using splines which are used as the basis for isogeometric analysis (IGA). Initially, the stress analysis of thin pressure vessel is carried out in the absence of cracks by implementing IGA-based Kirchhoff-Love shell theory, and the results are compared with analytical or standard available solutions. The crack is assumed to cross the entire thickness and is introduced either in axial or circumferential direction.

Details

Organisation(s)
Institute of Photonics
External Organisation(s)
Oceaneering
Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IITR)
Type
Article
Journal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROMECHATRONICS
Volume
4
Pages
155-184
No. of pages
30
ISSN
2515-0464
Publication date
2021
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Mechanical Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Automotive Engineering, Materials Science (miscellaneous)
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHM.2021.116950 (Access: Closed )
 

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