Time-Resolved Second-Order Coherence Characterization of Broadband Metallic Nanolasers

Verfasst von

Agnes George, Andrew Bruhacs, A. Aadhi, William E. Hayenga, Rachel Ostic, Erin Whitby, Michael Kues, Zhiming M. Wang, Christian Reimer, Mercedeh Khajavikhan, Roberto Morandotti

Abstract

High-bandwidth metallic coaxial nanolasers are of high interest to investigate laser physics such as thresholdless coherence transitions, and have a large variety of promising applications enabled by their ultrasmall size and large spectral bandwidth. Optical coherence properties are commonly characterized in Hanbury-Brown and Twiss experiments. However, those are difficult to perform in broadband lasers when the coherence time is an order of magnitude shorter than the temporal resolution of the single-photon detectors, thus requiring significant spectral filtering. This paper demonstrates a new approach in investigating the temporal dynamics of the photon statistics associated with the nanolaser emission, obtained without the requirement of spectral filtering. While optically pumping the nanolasers with nanosecond pulses, time-resolved second-order coherence properties are evaluated over the time duration of the pump pulse. Coherence transitions from thermal emission to lasing are observed in the gathered time-resolved photon statistics, linked to the temporal change in optical power of the nanosecond pump pulses. As nanolasers show better performance for the pulsed pumping scheme, the temporal envelope modulation of these pulses results in varying degrees of coherence within the nanolaser pulse envelope. This approach can also be readily applied to characterize a large variety of broadband lasers.

Details

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Photonik
Externe Organisation(en)
Institut national de la recherche scientifique (INRS)
University of Central Florida
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
HyperLight Corporation
University of Southern California (USC)
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Laser and Photonics Reviews
Band
15
ISSN
1863-8880
Publikationsdatum
10.11.2021
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Elektronische, optische und magnetische Materialien, Atom- und Molekularphysik sowie Optik, Physik der kondensierten Materie
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202000593 (Zugang: Geschlossen )
 

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